青海东北部地区的马家窑类型遗存

The Majiayao Type Relics in Northeastern Qinghai

结合近年来的考古发掘资料,对青海东北部地区所发掘的马家窑文化马家窑类型的遗址和墓葬资料进行了搜集和归纳,从陶器特征、住址结构、经济形态、墓葬形制及埋葬习俗等方面进行了总结,参考甘肃地区的马家窑类型的分期将青海地区的马家窑类型分为三期,并对本地区马家窑类型的渊源进行了分析。

Based on the archaeological materials of recent years,the Majiayao type’s sites and tombs data of Majiayao culture in northeastern Qinghai were collected and summarized according to pottery characteristics,settlement structure,economy,burial structures and burial customs.The author divided these relics into three stages referring to the Majiayao type’s periodization in Gansu and the origin ofMajiayao type in northeastern Qinghai is also analyzed.