于邵生平及赠序文编年考

The Research of YuShao’s Life and His Chronological Gift-Preface

于邵,京兆万年(今陕西西安)人,生于开元三年(715)至开元五年(717)之间,天宝十四载(755)进士及第,任崇文馆校书郎,但是上任不久,安史之乱爆发,于邵仓皇出逃,从此经历了多年颠沛流离的生活。于邵一生中三分之二的时间是在西北地区度过的,他与西北地区的官宦、文人等有密切的交往,对西北地区军政有深入的了解,对西北地区的文风产生了一定的影响。本文在研读元典、相关史料及前人研究成果之上,对于邵生平,尤其是在西北地区的行踪,进行了简略的考证,对其作品进行了较为准确的编年。

Yushao was born in Jingzhao Wannian(now named Xi’an Shanxi)between Kaiyuan three years(715) and Kaiyuan five years(717). He passed an imperial examination in Tianbao fourteen years(755). Then he was in charge of modifying the mistakes in the book at the Chongwen Museum, but soon Anshi rebellion broke out. Yushao run away in panic and experienced years of vagrant life.Two-thirds of Yushao’s life was spent in the northwest region. He had close contacts with the northwest region’s official, literati, etc and he had a deep understanding of the northwest military. He had a certain impact on the literary style of the northwest region. This article carried out a brief research on Yushao’s life, especially on his whereabouts in the northwest and made a more accurate chronology of his works. This article was based on the study of Yuan Dynasty books, related historical materials and the results of previous studies.