摘要
MIKE模型可对城市及流域水环境、水资源、水安全及水生态等方面进行模拟,软件因功能强大、界面友好而在国内外现实工程中获得了广泛应用。文中归纳了MIKE11、MIKE21、MIKE FLOOD、MIKE URBAN、MIKE BASIN和MIKE SHE模型的基本原理、特点及应用范围。对比了主要模型的功能,总结了各模型及其不同组合方式在实际工程中的应用情况,提出了MIKE模型存在的局限性并对该模型未来发展方向进行展望,以期为MIKE模型更好地应用于实际问题提供参考。
Mike model can be used to simulate urban and basin water environment,water resources,water security and water ecology.The software has been widely used in practical engineering domestic and abroad as a result of powerful functions and user-friendly interface.The basic principles,characteristics and application scope of MIKE11,MIKE21,MIKE FLOOD,MIKE URBAN,MIK E BASIN and MIKE SHE models are summarized.The functions of the main models are compared,and the application of each model and its different combinations in practical engineering is summarized.Finally,the limitations of the MIKE model are proposed and the future development direction of the model is prospected,in order to provide a reference for the MIKE model to be better applied to practical problems.
作者
穆聪
李家科
邓朝显
李亚娇
张蓓
邓陈宁
MU Cong;LI Jiake;DENG Zhaoxian;LI Yajiao;ZHANG Bei;DENG Chenning(State Key Laboratory of Eco-Hydraulics in Northwest Arid Region of China,Xi'an University of Technology,Xi'an 710048,China;The Technology Research Center for Sponge City,Fengxi New City Development and Construction Group Company,Xi'an 712000,China;School of Architecture and Civil Engineering,Xi'an University of Science and Technology,Xi'an,Shaanxi 710054,China)
出处
《水资源与水工程学报》
CSCD
2019年第2期71-80,共10页
Journal of Water Resources and Water Engineering
基金
陕西省自然科学基金重点项目(2015JZ013)
国家自然科学基金项目(51279158)
关键词
MIKE模型
流域
水环境
水生态
环境模拟
城市
MIKE model
basin
water environment
water ecology
environment simulation
urban
