婴幼儿腹泻临床治疗分析

Analysis of clinical treatment of infantile diarrhea

目的:探讨婴幼儿腹泻的有效临床治疗方法。方法:收治腹泻患儿54例,进行回顾分析,主要是纠正脱水、饮食调控和药物治疗3个方面,对不同的病因及症状给予抗生素治疗,纠正代谢紊乱及其他对症支持治疗。结果:经过治疗,54例患儿每日大便次数均<2次,大便性状恢复正常,临床症状基本消失,治愈率100%。痊愈时间:轻型腹泻2~4天,平均3天;迁延型和慢性腹泻6~9天,平均9天;重型腹泻3~7天,平均5天。结论:小儿腹泻危害较大,父母应当重视,及时就诊,医护人员应积极合理的治疗,加快患儿病情恢复,提高治愈率。

Objective:To explore effective clinical treatment of infantile diarrhea.Methods:Select 54 children with diarrhea in2006 to 2012 were treated therapy to retrospectively analyzed,mainly through three aspects,including the correction of dehydration,diet control and medication,for different causes and symptoms of antibiotic therapy to correct metabolic disorders and other symptomatic and supportive treatment.Results:After treatment,54 cases of children with daily stool frequency less than 2times,and stool returned to normal,clinical symptoms disappeared,the cure rate was 100%.Recovery time:2 to 4 days of light diarrhea, an average of 3 days;persistent type and chronic diarrhea from 6 to 9 days,an average of 9 days;severe diarrhea in 3 to 7days,an average of 5 days.Conclusion:Great harm of diarrhea in children,parents should pay attention and given timely treatment,medical treatment should be actively reasonable accelerate recovery of children with the disease,in order to improve the cure rate.