摘要
目的:分析剖宫产的指征,为降低剖宫产率制定相应控制对策。方法:对近3年剖宫产产妇的临床资料进行回顾性分析。结果:剖宫产率逐年上升,在剖宫产指征中,社会因素和胎儿窘迫是导致剖宫产率增高的主要原因。结论:孕妇及家属主观因素影响分娩方式的选择,这与医患双方有关,不但要提高医护人员的技术水平,政府加大公共卫生项目的投入,也要从孕妇及家属着手,降低剖宫产率。
Objective:To analyze the indication of cesarean section,formulate the corresponding control countermeasures to reduce the rate of cesarean section.Methods:Retrospectly analyze the clinical data of cesarean section puerpera the past 3 years.Results:The rate of cesarean section increased year by year,in cesarean section indication,the social factor and fetal distress are the main cause of the increase of cesarean section rate.Conclusion:The subjective factors of pregnant women and their families affect the choice of delivery mode,this is associated with both doctors,not only to improve the technological level of medical staff,the government increased public health project investment,also start from the pregnant women and their families,to reduce the rate of cesarean section.
关键词
剖宫产率
剖宫产指征
社会因素
Cesarean section rate
Cesarean section indication
Social factors