外周动脉采血在新生儿护理中的应用探讨

Discussion the application of peripheral arterial blood sampling in neonatal care

目的:探讨新生儿护理过程中外周动脉采血的应用。方法:选取新生儿106例为对象,在家属知情同意的情况下,进行随机分组,其中对照组和观察组各53例,观察组通过外周动脉采血,对照组利用股静脉穿刺采血,对比分析两组新生儿在采血过程中的成功率、疼痛表现以及不良反应情况。结果:采用外周动脉采血的成功率高达94.3%(50/53),而采用股静脉穿刺采血的成功率81.1%(43/53);另外,观察组新生儿较对照组新生儿的疼痛较轻,不良反应发生率低。结论:外周动脉采血在新生儿护理中具有较高的安全和可靠性,其一次成功率较高,有利于减轻新生儿疼痛和不良反应的发生。

Objective:To discuss the application of peripheral arterial blood sampling in neonatal care.Methods:Select the 106 neonatal cases as the object,in the family's consent,were randomly divided into two groups,the control group and the observation group with 53 cases in each group,the observation group by peripheral arterial blood sampling,the control group by femoral vein puncture blood sampling,comparative analysis the success rate,pain and adverse reactions of two groups of newborns in the process of blood sampling.Results:The success rate of peripheral arterial blood sampling was as high as 94.3%(50/53),and success rate of femoral vein puncture blood sampling was 81.1%(43/53);in addition,the observation group compared with the control group, the clinical pain is light,incidence of adverse reactions is lower.Conclusion:The peripheral arterial blood sampling in neonatal care have safety and reliability,its successful rate is higher,can reduce neonatal pain and the incidence of adverse reactions,has high clinical popularization and application value.