摘要
目的:探讨缩唇式腹式呼吸操对老年慢阻肺患者血气和肺功能的影响。方法:收治符合COPD诊断的患者102人,随机分为两组,对照组51人给予常规的抗炎、止咳、平喘、吸氧等治疗,治疗组51例老年男性COPD住院患者在此基础上给予指导缩唇式腹式呼吸操训练。测定训练前后每例患者的血气和肺功能变化,并将其进行比较。结果:治疗组通过坚持呼吸操锻炼后血气分析结果显示SaO2、PaO2、PaCO2明显改善,缓解期患者的肺功能明显提高。结论:坚持呼吸操训练可影响COPD患者的血气,改善缺氧症状,改善肺功能,提高患者生活质量。
Objective:To investigate the effects of shrinking lip abdominal breathing exercises for elderly patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and lung function in blood.Methods:January 2011~December 2012,102 patients were treated in line with the diagnosis of COPD,randomly divided into two groups,a control group of 51 people treated with conventional anti-inflammatory,cough,asthma,oxygen therapy,the treatment group 51 COPD patients hospitalized elderly male patient guidance lip shrink abdominal breathing exercises training on this basis.Determination of blood and pulmonary function in patients before and after each training,and compared.Results:The patients treated by insisting breathing exercises after exercise blood gas analysis showed SaO2,PaO2,PaCO2 significantly improved lung function in patients in remission significantly improved.Conclusion: Stick breathing exercises training can affect blood of patients with COPD,hypoxia symptoms improve,improve lung function, improve the quality of life of patients.
关键词
COPD
呼吸操
动脉血气分析
肺功能
COPD
Breathing exercises
Arterial blood gas analysis
Lung function
