摘要
目的:观察氯吡格雷联用阿司匹林治疗不稳定型心绞痛(UA)的疗效及预后。方法:将108例UA患者随机分为观察组和对照组,对照组单用阿司匹林+常规治疗,观察组在对照组的基础上加用氯吡格雷,观察两组心绞痛发作的频率、持续时间、发作间期及心电图变化。随访1年后主要心脏不良事件的发生率。结果:氯吡格雷联合阿司匹林治疗UA优于单用阿司匹林,主要心脏不良事件发生率低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:氯吡格雷和阿司匹林联合应用治疗UA,效果显著,有益于减少严重心血管事件。
Objective:To observe the effects and prognosis of clopidogrel combined with aspirin in the treatment of unstable angina pectoris(UA).Methods:108 patients with UA were randomly divided into the observation group and the control group.The control group was treated with aspirin alone and conventional therapy;the observation group added clopidogrel on the basis of the control group.Two groups were observed in patients with angina attack frequency,duration,interval and ECG changes.After 1 year of follow-up,We observed the incidence of major adverse cardiac events.Results:The combination of clopidogrel and aspirin in the treatment of UA was superior to aspirin alone,the incidence of major adverse cardiac events was lower than the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:The effects of clopidogrel combined with aspirin in the treatment of unstable angina pectoris is significant,and it is beneficial to reduce the severity of cardiovascular events.
关键词
氯吡格雷
阿司匹林
不稳定型心绞痛
疗效预后
Clopidogrel
Aspirin
Unstable angina pectoris
Curative effect and prognosis