摘要
目的:研究为高血压患者进行健康教育的实际效果。方法:2011年1月-2011年12月收治高血压患者188例,按随机双盲法将其分成宣教组82例(给予健康宣教),对照组106例,每年随访1次,比较两组疾病控制情况。结果:2012年、2013年,宣教组收缩压明显低于对照组(150.6±15.4mmHg VS 161.4±21.0mmHg;131.5±13.2mmHg VS 155.6±20.6mmHg,P<0.05);宣教组2012年、2013年并发症发生率分别为12.2%、13.4%,对照组对应为29.2%、36.8%,两组差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:对高血压患者进行健康教育,有助于控制血压,防止疾病发展。
Objective:To investigate the practical effect of health education for patients with hypertension.Methods:188 cases with hypertension were selected from January 2011 to December 2011.They were randomly divided into the education group with 82cases and the control group with 106 cases.Patients in the education group received health education,every year follow-up once time.Compare the disease control in two groups.Results:In 2012,2013,the blood pressure of the propaganda group was significantly lower than that of the control group(150.6±15.4mmHg VS 161.4±21mmHg;131.5±13.2mmHg VS 155.6±20.6mmHg,P<0.05).The complication rates of the propaganda group in 2012 and 2013 were 12.2% and 13.4%,in corresponding,the control group was 29.2% and 36.8%,and there was statistically significant differences between the two groups(P<0.05).Conclusion:Providing health education for patients with hypertension can help to control blood pressure and prevent the disease development.
关键词
健康教育
高血压
疾病控制
效果
Health Education
Hypertension
Disease control
Effect
