摘要
目的:分析强直性脊柱炎全髋关节置换术的常见问题,并探讨处理对策。方法:2012年1-12月收治强直性脊柱炎全髋关节置换术患者48例,分析术后常见的并发症问题,并予以相应的处理措施,观察患者预后情况。结果:48例患者术后发生并发症6例(12.50%),其中假体周围骨折1例(2.08%)、假体松动2例(4.17%)、脱位1例(2.08%)、感染1例(2.08%)、下肢静脉血栓1例(2.08%)。结论:全髋关节置换术用于治疗强直性脊柱炎可改善患者髋关节功能,但术后并发症问题较严重,在今后的临床工作中应予以重视。
Objective:To analyze the common problems of ankylosing spondylitis hip replacement,and to explore the countermeasures.Methods:48 cases with ankylosing spondylitis total hip replacement were selected from January to December2012.We analyzed the common postoperative complications,and give corresponding treatment measures.We observated the prognosis of cases.Results:In 48 cases,6 cases(12.50%)were with postoperative complications.1 case(2.08%) was fracture around the prosthesis.2 cases(4.17%) were prosthesis loosening.1 case(2.08%) was dislocation.1 case(2.08%)was infection.1 case(2.08%)was venous thrombosis.Conclusion:The total hip arthroplasty for the treatment of ankylosing spondylitis can improve the hip joint function in patients with postoperative complications,but the problem is more serious after operation,so we should pay more attention in the clinical work in the future.
关键词
强直性脊柱炎
全髋关节置换术
常见问题
处理对策
Ankylosing spondylitis
Total hip replacement
Common problem
Treatment countermeasures
