近12年子宫内膜癌临床病理特点变化情况

The clinical pathological characteristics of endometrial cancer in recent twelve years

目的:探讨近12年收治的子宫内膜癌病例的临床及病理变化情况。方法:收集2000年1月-2012年12月经手术治疗术后病理确诊资料完整的子宫内膜癌病例,分析其发病年龄、绝经患者比例、临床病理分期、病理类型、组织学分级及肌层浸润的变化情况。结果:12年来,本院子宫内膜癌患者的发病年龄呈年轻化趋势,但差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);绝经患者比例、临床病理分期、病理类型、组织学分级等差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);近年来深肌层浸润患者比例增加,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:近年子宫内膜癌深肌层浸润发病率有上升趋势。

Objective:To investigate the clinical and pathological changes of the endometrial cancer in past 12 years.Methods:We collected endometrial cancer cases which were treated wiht operation treatment and the datas of pathologically confirmed were completely from January 2000 to December 2012.We analyzed the changes of onset age,the proportion of patients with menopause,the clinical pathological stage,pathological type,histological grading and myometrial invasion.Results:In past 12 years,the incidence of endometrial cancer patients in our hospital was younger trend,but the difference was not statistically significant(P>0.05).There were no significant difference between the proportion of patients with menopause,the clinical pathological stage,pathological type,histological grading(P>0.05).In recent years,the depth of myometrial invasion were increased,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:In recent years,the deep myometrial invasion of endometrial cancer incidence on the rise.