护理干预对乳腺癌患者不良情绪及生活质量的影响

Influence of nursing intervention on negative emotion and quality of life of patients with breast cancer

目的:研究分析实施护理干预对乳腺癌放疗患者不良情绪及生活质量的影响。方法:收治乳腺癌患者68例,随机分为研究组和对照组各34例。对照组给予常规护理,研究组给予系统性护理干预。统计分析护理前后患者SAS值和SDS值以及生活质量变化情况。结果:治疗前两组SAS、SDS评分差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),护理干预后,观察组SAS、SDS评分显著低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。治疗前,两组生活质量评分比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),治疗后和随访3个月,观察组生活质量较对照组明显提高,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:对乳腺癌患者行护理干预可有效改善患者的不良情绪,提高患者的生活质量。

Objective:To explore the influence of nursing intervention on negative emotion and quality of life of patients with breast cancer.Methods:68 cases with breast cancer were selected.They were randomly divided into the study group and the control group with 34 cases in each.The control group were given routine nursing care.The study group were given systematic nursing intervention.We analyzed the SAS and SDS values and changes in quality of life before and after nursing.Results:Before treatment,there was no significant difference between the two groups in SAS and SDS score(P>0.05).After nursing intervention,the SAS and SDS score of observation group were significantly lower than those of the control group(P<0.01).Before treatment,quality of life score differences of the two groups had no statistical significance(P>0.05).After the treatment and follow-up of 3 months,the quality of life of observation group was significantly higher than that of the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:Nursing intervention for patients with breast cancer can effectively improve the negative emotion of patients,and improve the quality of life of patients.