摘要
目的:探讨新生儿高胆红素血症的危险因素。方法:2013年1月-2014年1月收治高胆红素患儿125例,分为试验组65例和对照组60例。对两组引起高胆红素的常见原因进行总结性分析。结果:导致新生儿高胆红素血症的原因主要有感染、早产、溶血、头颅血肿、窒息、遗传代谢病等。结论:新生儿高胆红素血症病因已经发生了显著变化,对高危因素进行分析并采用相应的处理措施有利于显著降低高胆红素血症的发生率。
Objective:To investigate the risk factors of neonatal hyperbilirubinemia.Methods:125 children with high bilirubin were selected from January 2013 to January 2014.They were divided into the experimental group with 65 cases and the control group with 60 cases.We summaried and analyzed the causes of hyperbilirubinemia of the two groups.Results:The causes of hyperbilirubinemia in neonates included infection,premature delivery,hemolysis,cephalohematoma,asphyxia,genetic and metabolic diseases.Conclusion:The causes of neonatal hyperbilirubinemia have changed dramatically.Analyzing the risk factors and adoptting corresponding measures can decrease the incidence of hyperbilirubinemia.
