高压氧综合治疗急性大面积脑梗死1例

Hyperbaric oxygen treated on 1 cases of acute large area cerebral infarction

目的:脑梗死是神经内科一种常见病,具有高发病率、高致残率及高复发率的特点,给患者及其家庭造成沉重的经济负担和心理负担,同时也会增加社会负担。急性期的治疗方法应依据疾病的类型、发病后的治疗时间窗、疾病的严重程度、躯体的基础疾病及并发症的不同进行选择,实施个体化治疗方案。本文介绍了1例急性大面积脑梗死患者的治疗过程,早期给予基础治疗以及溶栓治疗,入院第3天采用外科骨瓣减压术及内科治疗,术后3 d进行高压氧治疗,疗效显著。因此,脑梗死患者在临床常规治疗的同时结合高压氧治疗,能够改善患者的神经功能障碍,减轻日后病残程度,值得推广应用。

Cerebral infarction is a kind of common disease,and it has the characteristics of high incidence,morbidity and high recurrence rate.It is a heavy economic burden and mental burden for patients and their families,and it also can increase the burden on society.The acute phase of treatment should be based on the type of disease,time window after the treatment,the severity of the disease,and basic diseases and complications of different choices,and individualized treatment plan should be implemented.In this paper,the author has introduced the treatment process of 1 case of acute large area cerebral infarction,early for foundation treatment and thrombolysis treatment,3 days after in hospital using surgical bone disc decompression and medical treatment,3 days after surgery using hyperbaric oxygen therapy,and the curative effect is remarkable.Therefore,for patients with cerebral infarction,clinical routine treatment combined with hyperbaric oxygen therapy can improve the patient's nerve dysfunction and reduce the degree of the sick in the future, so it is worthy of popularization and application.