摘要
本文将简要介绍高同型半胱氨酸血症及其发病机制,重点综述利用叶酸、维生素B6、维生素B12、甜菜碱、血管活性肽、抗氧化剂、维生素E、雌激素、青霉胺、他汀类药物、中医药、牛磺酸、金属硫蛋白、谷胱甘肽剂、硫化氢等治疗在防治高Hcy血症方面取得的新进展,同时分析各个治疗方案存在的问题以及对降低心血管疾病的发病风险方面的作用。
In this paper,the author introduces the hyperhomocysteinemia and its pathogenesis,reviews achieved new progress of using folic acid,vitamin B6,B12,betaine,vasoactive peptides,antioxidant,vitamin E,estrogen,penicillamine,statins,traditional Chinese medicine,taurine,metallothioneins,glutathione agent,hydrogen sulfide and other treatment in prevention and treatment of hyperhomocysteinemia,and analyzes the existing problems and the effects of reducing the onset risk of cardiovascular disease of each treatment.
