小骨窗开颅显微手术治疗高血压性基底节区出血临床分析

Clinical analysis of small hole craniotomy in the treatment of hypertensive basal ganglia hemorrhage

目的:探讨小骨窗开颅显微镜手术治疗高血压性基底节区出血的临床效果。方法:2012年1月-2014年1月收治高血压性基底节区出血患者68例,随机分为观察组和对照组,每组34例,观察组行小骨窗开颅显微镜手术,对照组行传统大骨窗开颅手术,比较两组患者临床治疗效果。结果:观察组治疗总有效率94.12%,对照组治疗总有效率70.59%,观察组的临床治疗效果明显优于对照组,具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:采用小骨窗开颅显微镜手术治疗高血压性基底节区出血能有效改善患者预后,减轻患者痛苦,值得临床推广应用。

Objective:To investigate the clinical effect of in small bone window craniotomy operation in the treatment of hypertensive basal ganglia hemorrhage.Methods:68 patients with hypertensive basal ganglia hemorrhage were selected from January 2014 to January 2012.They were randomly divided into the observation group and the control group with 34 cases in each.Patients in the observation group were treated with small bone window craniotomy surgery.Patients in the control group received traditional bone window craniotomy.Then we compared the clinical curative effect of two groups.Results:The total effective rate of the observation group was 94.12%;the total effective rate of the control group was 70.59%;the clinical effect of the treatment group was significantly better than the control group;the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:Using small bone window craniotomy surgery in the treatment of hypertensive basal ganglia hemorrhage can improve the prognosis of patients,reduce the suffering,so it is worthy of clinical application.