摘要
目的:探讨心理护理对非小细胞肺癌化疗患者生活质量及遵医行为的影响。方法:2011年1月-2013年12月收治非小细胞肺癌患者60例,随机分为干预组和对照组,各30例。对照组化疗期间给予常规护理,干预组则在常规护理外另开展心理护理干预。结果:化疗后干预组生活质量明显优于对照组(P<0.05),尤其在躯体、情感及社会功能维度(P<0.05)。干预组遵医行为好者75.9%,明显优于对照组39.3%(χ2=7.82,P<0.05)。结论:心理护理干预可有效改善非小细胞肺癌化疗患者遵医行为与生活质量。
Objective:To explore the influence of psychological nursing intervention on quality of life and compliance behavior in patients of non small cell lung cancer with chemotherapy.Methods:60 cases of non small cell lung cancer were selected from January 2011 to December 2013.They were randomly divided into the control group and the intervention group with 30 cases in each.During chemotherapy,the control group were given routine nursing,and the intervention group were given psychological nursing intervention on the basis of routine nursing.Results:After chemotherapy,in the intervention group,the quality of life was significantly better than that of the control group(P<0.05);especially in the physical,emotional and social function dimensions,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).In the intervention group,the patients with good compliance was 75.9%(22/29),which was significantly better than the control group of 39.3%(χ2=7.82,P<0.05).Conclusion:Psychological nursing intervention can effectively improve the non small cell lung cancer chemotherapy patients' compliance and quality of life.
关键词
非小细胞肺癌
化疗
心理护理
生活质量
遵医行为
Non small cell lung cancer
Chemotherapy
Psychological nursing care
Quality of life
Compliance behavior
