摘要
目的:探讨恶性肿瘤患者术后采用循证护理的临床效果。方法:2011年1月-2013年12月收治恶性肿瘤患者76例,随机分为循证护理组和常规护理组,各38例,在术后分别应用循证护理和常规护理的方法进行护理。经过1个月的治疗护理,对两组的住院时间、治疗效果及治疗费用进行对比。结果:1个月后,循证护理组康复出院的患者35例(92.1%),手术有效率81.6%;治疗费用<1.5万元者23例(63.9%);常规护理组康复出院的患者26例(68.4%),手术有效率44.7%,治疗费用<1.5万元者13例(36.1%);差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论:循证护理较常规护理更能缩短患者住院时间,加快患者康复,节省住院费用。
Objective:To explore the clinical effect of evidence-based nursing in patients with malignant tumor after operation.Methods:76 patients with malignant tumor were selected from January 2011 to December 2013.They were randomly divided into the evidence-based nursing group and the conventional nursing group with 38 cases in each.After operation,two groups were given evidence-based nursing and routine nursing care.After treatment for one month,we compared the hospitalization time,therapeutic effect and cost of treatment of the two groups.Results:One month later,in the evidence-based nursing group,discharged patients was 35 cases(92.1%);the effective rate of operation was 81.6%;the cost of treatment of less than 15000 was in23 cases(63.9%).In the routine care group,discharged patients was 26 cases(68.4%);the effective rate of operation was 44.7%;the cost of treatment of less than 15000 was in 13 cases(36.1%).The difference was statistically significant(P<0.01).Conclusion:Compared with the conventional nursing,the evidence-based nursing can shorten hospitalization time,speed up the rehabilitation of patients,help patients more effectively eliminate cancer,and save cost of hospitalization.
关键词
恶性肿瘤
术后
循证护理
Malignant tumor
After operation
Evidence based nursing