基层医院慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者反复住院的原因和临床干预

Clinical intervention and the causes of repeatedly hospitalized patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in primary hospital

目的:探讨基层医院慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者反复住院的原因和临床干预疗效。方法:2013年1月-2014年1月收治慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者60例,分为试验组和对照组,分析其反复住院的原因,对两组患者采用不同的护理干预措施,并对生活质量进行比较。结果:两组患者在反复住院的原因方面差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。试验组经过护理干预,生活质量明显高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:基层医院慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者反复住院的原因大致相同,而临床护理干预可以明显提高患者的生活质量,临床应大力推广应用。

Objective:To explore the effect of clinical intervention and the causes of repeatedly hospitalized patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in primary hospital.Methods:60 cases of patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease from January 2013 to January 2014 were divided into the experiment group and the control group,and we analyzed the causes of repeated hospitalization.The two groups were treated with different nursing intervention measures,and we compared the quality of life.Results:The causes of repeated hospitalization in two groups had no statistical significant differences(P>0.05).The quality of life in the experiment group was significantly better than that of the control group after nursing intervention,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:The causes of repeatedly hospitalized patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in primary hospital were roughly same and the clinical nursing intervention can improve the quality of life in patients significantly.It is worthy of clinical promotion and application.