胃十二指肠溃疡急性穿孔治疗进展

Treatment progress of acute perforation of gastroduodenal ulcer

目的:本文分析了近年来胃十二指肠溃疡急性穿孔的临床治疗方法,探讨有效的治疗方式。胃十二指肠溃疡急性穿孔有保守治疗和手术治疗,手术治疗有腹腔镜和开腹穿孔缝合术、胃大部切除术和迷走神经切断术。临床学者更倾向于微创类的腹腔镜单纯修补术,保守治疗也受到患者和医生的青睐,胃大部切除术是一种有效的补充,腹腔镜胃大部切除术也有较大的发展前景;但不管选择哪种治疗方式,都必须严格把握适应证,并结合有效的药物治疗,才能真正提高治愈率。

In this paper,the author analyzes the clinical treatment of acute perforation of gastroduodenal ulcer in recent years to explore the effective treatment way.Acute perforation of gastroduodenal ulcer has conservative treatment and operation treatment.The operation treatment has laparoscopy and laparotomy perforation suture technique,subtotal gastrectomy and gastric neurectomy.The clinical scholars are more inclined to minimally invasive class laparoscopic simple repair.The conservative treatment is also favored by patients and doctors.The subtotal gastrectomy is an effective complement.Laparoscopic subtotal gastrectomy has great development prospect.but no matter which kind of treatment is choosed,we must strictly grasp the indications,and combine with drug therapy,which can improve the cure rate.