新疆昌吉地区男性哈萨克族冠心病人群指长比分析

Analysis of digit ratio of male kazak coronary heart disease population in Xinjiang Changji area

目的:通过直接测量的方法,对新疆昌吉地区男性哈萨克族冠心病患者的指长比进行分析,并探讨哈萨克族男性患者指长比的特点。方法:抽取新疆昌吉地区61例哈萨克族男性患者,分为冠心病组和非冠心病组,采用人体测量学方法测量左右双手第2~5指长度,并对指长比进行分析,尤其是2D:4D进行重点分析。结果:对于男性患者,指长比均呈现2D:3D<2D:4D<3D:4D<2D:5D<4D:5D<3D:5D的趋势,冠心病组左手2D:4D及3D:4D和对照组不同,在男性冠心病组人群,冠心病组左手2D:4D明显低于对照组,两者之间的差异有统计学意义。结论:指长比2D:4D是新疆哈萨克族男性冠心病早期筛查的重要指标之一。

Objective:By directly measuring method,to analyze the digit ratio of male kazak coronary heart disease patients in Xinjiang Changji area,to explore the digit ratio characteristic of kazak male patients.Methods:61 cases of kazak male patients were selected in Xinjiang Changji area.They were divided into the coronary heart disease group and the non coronary heart disease group.The second to fifth finger length of left and right hands were measured by using anthropometry method,and the digit ratio was analyze,especially the 2D:4D was ginve selective analysis.Results:For male patients,the digit ratio showed trend of 2D:3D<2D:4D<3D:4D<2D:5D<4D:5D<3D:5D,2D:4D and 3D:4D of the left hand in the coronary heart disease group was different with the control group.In male coronary heart disease group population,2D:4D of the left hand in the coronary heart disease group was significantly lower than that of the control group,and the difference had statistical significance between the two.Conclusion:The digit ratio 2D:4D is one of the early screening important indicators of Xinjiang Kazak male coronary heart disease.