软骨损伤修复治疗的最新进展

The latest progress in the repair of articular cartilage injury

关节软骨损伤是临床骨科的一个常见疾病,且随着社会发展、人们生活水平的提高以及人口老龄化现象的日益加重,其发病率也在逐渐增加。因此,如何更好地修复关节软骨、缓解疼痛、提高患者生活质量成为了骨科临床上一个亟待解决的问题。本文就软骨的功能、损伤机制以及软骨修复组织工程来阐述国内外在软骨损伤修复领域的研究进展。

Articular cartilage injury is a common clinical disease in the department of orthopedics.With the development of society and the improvement of people’s living standards,the ageing of the population was increasing,and the incidence rate was gradually increased.Therefore, how to better repair the articular cartilage,ease pain,and improve the quality of life of patients have become a problem to be solved in the clinical department of orthopedics.In this paper,we have done a exposition on the research progress at home and abroad in the field of cartilage repair through the development of cartilage function,mechanism of injury and repair of cartilage engineering.