早期微量喂养对新生儿肺透明膜病临床康复的影响

Effect of early micro feeding on the clinical rehabilitation of hyaline membrane disease

目的:探讨早期微量喂养对新生儿肺透明膜病(HMD)临床康复的影响。方法:收治HMD患儿158例,随机分为观察组和对照组,各79例,观察组接受早期微量喂养治疗,对照组采取常规喂养治疗方式。观察比较两组患儿临床治疗效果。结果:观察组患儿达全量胃肠道营养时间、恢复出生体重时间、血胆红素峰值、并发胆汁淤积、住院天数等指标均显著优于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:早期微量喂养有利于HMD患儿更好地过渡到全量胃肠道喂养,能有效提高患儿体重,降低胆汁淤积发生率,提高治疗效果。

Objective: To investigate the effect of early micro feeding on the clinical rehabilitation of hyaline membrane disease(HMD).Methods:158 patients with HMD were treated.They were randomly divided into the observation group and the control group with 79 cases in each group.Patients in the observation group received the early minimal feeding treatment,while the control group adopted conventional feeding treatment.The clinical effect of two groups children were observed and compared. Results:The up to full enteral nutrition and recovery birth weight time,blood bilirubin peak,complicated with intrahepatic cholestasis,hospitalization days of the observation group were significantly better than those of the control group(P<0.05). Conclusion:Early trace feeding is helpful to HMD better transition to full enteral feeding,improve the children's weight effectively, reduce the incidence of cholestasis,improve the therapeutic effect.