不同年龄缺血性脑血管病患者脑动脉狭窄的分布规律

Distribution of different age in patients with ischemic cerebrovascular disease cerebral artery stenosis

目的:探究与分析不同年龄缺血性脑血管病患者脑动脉狭窄的分布规律。方法:收治缺血性脑血管病患者345例,分析临床资料,统计不同年龄缺血性脑血管病患者脑动脉狭窄的分布情况。结果:青年组中单纯颅内动脉狭窄比例明显高于单纯颅外狭窄及颅内外狭窄并存的比例,老年组颅内外狭窄并存比例明显高于单纯颅内或颅外狭窄的比例,青年组、中年组及老年组前循环狭窄支数均明显高于后循环狭窄支数(P<0.05)。结论:以颅外动脉粥样硬化狭窄闭塞病变的发生率较高,不同年龄脑动脉狭窄所占比例各不相同,临床医师应对其进一步研究。

Objective:To research the distribution of different age in patients with ischemic cerebrovascular disease cerebral artery stenosis.Methods:345 patients with Ischemic cerebral vascular were selected.We analyzed clinical data,statistics of different age patients with ischemic cerebral vascular disease of cerebral artery stenosis distribution.Results:The intracranial artery coarctation in young group was significantly higher than the proportion of extracranial stenosis and extracranial stenosis;the elderly group coexistence of craniocervical artery stenosis was significantly higher than that of intracranial or extracranial stenosis;the youth group,the middle age group and the elderly group were significantly higher than the number of anterior circulation stenosis of posterior circulation stenosis count(P<0.05).Conclusion:The incidence of extracranial artery stenosis occlusion is higher.Different age of cerebral artery stenosis in the proportion of each are not identical.Clinicians need further research.