手术室麻醉苏醒护理对减少腹部手术患者全麻苏醒期躁动效果观察

Effect observation of operating room anesthesia care to reduce abdominal surgery anesthesia restlessness

目的:观察手术室麻醉苏醒护理应用于腹部手术患者全麻苏醒期对减少躁动的影响,提高苏醒期安全性及患者舒适度。方法:收治需行腹部手术患者80例,随机分为两组,每组40例,对照组于全麻苏醒期采取常规护理,观察组给予针对性及预防性护理措施,比较两组患者全麻苏醒期躁动发生情况。结果:观察组拔管时刻、拔管5 min平均动脉压、心率分别为(82.5±11.2)mm Hg、(80.3±10.5)mm Hg、(76.4±13.9)次/min、(73.6±14.1)次/min,均低于对照组,生命体征更为平稳(P<0.05)。观察组苏醒期躁动程度显著优于对照组(P<0.05)。观察组苏醒期VAS评分显著优于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:手术室麻醉苏醒护理应用于腹部手术患者全麻苏醒期可显著减轻躁动发生。

Objective:To observe the operating room anesthesia nursing in the abdominal surgery patients after general anesthesia to reduce agitation effect,enhancing recovery period safety and patient comfort.Methods:80 patients with abdominal surgery were selected.They were randomly divided into two groups,each group of 40 cases.The control group in the recovery period of general anesthesia for routine care,and the observation group were given targeted and preventive nursing measures.We compared two groups of patients with general anesthesia restlessness of occurrence.Results:The observation group extubation time,extubation 5min mean arterial pressure,heart rate were(82.5±11.2)mm Hg,(80.3±10.5)mm Hg,(76.4±13.9)times/min,(73.6±14.1)beats/min,which were lower than the control group,with more stable vital signs(P<0.05).The observation of the degree of agitation awake patients was significantly better than the control group(P<0.05).VAS scores wake of the observation group was significantly better than the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:The operating room anesthesia nursing in the abdominal surgery patients after general anesthesia can reduce agitation.