首发精神分裂症患者性别差异与婚姻状况对照研究

Comparative study on sex differences and marital status of the patients with first episode schizophrenia

目的:比较男性与女性首发精神分裂症住院患者性别、婚姻状况的差异。方法:收集首发精神分裂症住院患者124例,对临床资料进行比较分析。结果:男性的婚姻状况明显不如女性,已婚率低于女性,离婚率高于女性。结论:男性及女性首发精神分裂症患者婚姻状况存在显著差异,在制定康复治疗方案时,应有所侧重。

Objective:To compare the difference of sex and marriage status of male and female inpatients with first episode schizophrenia.Methods:124 inpatients with first episode schizophrenia were selected.The clinical data were compared and analyzed.Results:The marital status of male was obviously inferior to female.The married rate was lower than that of female.The divorce rate was higher than that of female.Conclusion:The marriage status of male and female patients with first episode schizophrenia have significant difference.It should be focused on one respect in formulating rehabilitation treatment programme.