社区慢性非传染性疾病调查分析

Research and analysis of chronic non-communicable diseases in community

目的:调查社区慢性非传染性疾病(NCDS)的发病率与相关因素。方法:调查该镇居民慢性非传染性疾病的发病情况。结果:NCDS患病率15.60%。随着年龄的增加,5种NCDS的患病率均呈明显上升趋势。NCDS病种包括高血压1 864例(10.72%),糖尿病475例(2.66%),冠心病15例(0.09%),脑卒中105例(0.60%),肿瘤253例(1.16%)。结论:NCDS发病率与年龄、生活方式、饮食习惯密切相关。

Objective:To survey the incidence and related factors of chronic non-communicable disease in community.Methods:The incidence of chronic non-communicable disease in the residents of the town was surveyed.Results:The incidence of NCDS was 15.60%.With the increase of age,the prevalence of 5 kinds of NCDS had obvious rising trend.NCDS diseases included 1 864 cases with hypertension(10.72%),475 cases with diabetes(2.66%),15 cases with coronary heart disease(0.09%),105 cases with cerebral apoplexy(0.60%),253 cases with tumor(1.16%).Conclusion:The incidence of NCDS was closely related to the age,lifestyle and eating habits.