一起幼托机构手足口病暴发的流行病学调查

An epidemiological investigation on the outbreak of hand foot mouth disease in young children

目的:调查分析扬州市江都区一起幼儿园手足口病暴发的原因和特点,为今后幼托机构手足口病的防控提供经验。方法:根据卫生部《手足口病聚集性和暴发疫情处置工作规范(2012版)》进行调查和处置。结果:某幼儿园在园儿童177人,发病14人,罹患率7.91%,集中在小班。结论:手足口病常在婴幼儿中发生暴发和流行,幼托机构应进一步加强手足口病防治工作。

Objective:We did an investigation and analysis of the causes and characteristics of the outbreak of hand foot and mouth disease in Jiangdu District of Yangzhou city,in order to provide experience for the prevention and control of hand foot mouth disease in the future.Methods:We did the investigation and disposal according to the Ministry of health, hand-foot-mouth disease of the outbreak of the epidemic situation and the disposal of the work of Standardization(2012 edition).Results:A kindergarten in the garden of a total of 177 children,the incidence of 14 people,the prevalence rate was 7.91%,concentrated in the first grade.Conclusion:Hand-foot-mouth disease often occurs in infants and young children in the outbreak and epidemic.The young child care institutions should further strengthen the hand-foot-mouth disease prevention and control work.