自闭症人群媒体形象分析——基于某新闻网的报道

Analysis of Media Images of People With Autism Spectrum Disorders——Based on a New Network

采用内容分析法,从自闭症的概念和特征、发生原因、自闭症人群的教育和康复问题、所获社会支持情况以及家庭生存状态5个角度,对2011—2016年间某新闻网与自闭症议题有关的327篇报道中的自闭症人群的媒体形象进行分析,发现媒体对自闭症人群形象的塑造存在片面、消极的倾向,对自闭症议题的报道存在一定的偏差和误区。为改善这种局面,媒体对自闭症人群体的报道应更具有专业性。

Based on 327 news reports related to the Autism Spectrum Disorders(ASD)issue in People’s Daily Online from 2011 to 2016,this study uses content analysis and explores the media images of people with ASD from the concepts,characteristics and causes of ASD,education and rehabilitation of people with ASD,living conditions of their families.The results show that the media images of people with ASD are unilateral and negative,and some issues are biased and misunderstood,prpose a professional appeal to promote media coverage of autismgroup.