酒精性肝病患者焦虑及抑郁情绪评估分析

Analysis o f the Assessment of Anxiety and Depression in Patients with Alcoholic Liver Disease

目的探讨酒精性肝病患者焦虑及抑郁情绪情况。方法以健康志愿者为对照,观察比较酒精性肝病患者焦虑及抑郁情绪的状况,采用焦虑自评量表(SAS)与抑郁自评量表(SDS)分别对其焦虑、抑郁状况评估。结果酒精性肝病各组患者SAS评分高于对照组(P<0.05),酒精性肝硬化患者SDS评分高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论酒精性肝病患者存在不同程度的焦虑及抑郁的情绪障碍,应引起足够重视。

Objective To explore the situation of anxiety and depression in patients with alcoholic liver disease (ALD). Methods Healthy volunteers as control group, status of anxiety and depres-sion in patients with alcoholic liver disease were observed and compared. Assessment of anxiety and depression by anxiety rating scale(SAS) and self-rating depression scale(SDS). Results Scores of SAS of patients with alcoholic liver disease were significantly higher than those in control group (P<0.05). Scores of SDS of patients with alcoholic cirrhosis were significantly higher than those of the control group(P<0.05). Conclusions There are different degrees disorders of anxiety and depression in patients with alcoholic liver disease, attention should be paid.