实体刑法与刑事诉讼法的冲突——刑事法体系的一个基本问题

The Collision of Substantive Criminal Law and Criminal Procedural Law——A Basic Problem of the Criminal Law System

本文是齐白教授为罗克信教授的庆寿之作,他选取实体刑法与刑事诉讼法对同一行为的相互冲突的规定为研究对象,寻找解决这种冲突的总规则。文章首先确定了何为真正的实体刑法与刑事诉讼法的规范冲突,而后利用解决规范竞合的原则,探讨解决这一冲突的总规范,随后从实体刑法与刑事诉讼法的目的关系上论证这一总规范,最后举例验证这一总规范。

This article was written by Professor Ulrich Sieber to celebrate the birthday of Professor Claus Roxin.The author takes the collision of substantive criminal rules and criminal procedural criminal rules for a same act as the research object and finds a general norm(Metanorm) to resolve the collision.Firstly,the author defines which collisions are true to substantive criminal and criminal procedural rules,and then on the basis of principles for competitive norms(Normenkonkurrenz),the author discusses a general norm,which is thereupon substantiated by the relationship between the goals of substantive criminal law and criminal procedural law.Finally,an example is provided to prove the general norm.