纳米炭在乳腺癌治疗中的临床应用进展

Clinical Application of Nano-Carbon in Treatment of Breast Cancer

随着乳腺癌前哨淋巴结活检术在临床的广泛开展,纳米炭因在前哨淋巴结示踪方面展现了特异性淋巴结染色、显影迅速、检出率高等独特优势而在乳腺癌临床治疗方面广泛应用。研究表明纳米炭可吸附化疗药物进行靶向化疗,提高化疗疗效同时减少全身副反应,展现了其在药物治疗方面的应用前景。全文就纳米炭在乳腺癌临床治疗中的应用情况予以综述。

The sentinel lymph node biopsy is widely used in surgical treatment of breast cancer.The nano-carbon,as the third generation tracer for sentinel lymph node has advantages of specific lymph node staining,rapid tracing and high detection rate. In addition,nano-carbon conjugating chemotherapeutic drugs used in target therapy can improve the efficacy of chemotherapy and reduce the systemic side effects. This article reviews the clinical application and the prospects of nano-carbon in treatment of breast cancer.