鼻咽癌相关分子标志物的研究进展

Research Progress of Molecular Markers in Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma

鼻咽癌是我国南方常见的恶性肿瘤,其发生涉及多个阶段过程。虽然近年来鼻咽癌的诊断和治疗水平有明显提高,但鼻咽癌的死亡率仍然很高。随着现代分子生物学的发展,许多新的分子标志物的出现给鼻咽癌的预防、诊断、治疗和预后等各个方面带来了新的希望。全文就近年来一些鼻咽癌各阶段相关分子标志物的研究进展做一综述。

Nasopharyngeal carcinoma(NPC) is a common malignant tumor in southern China. Although the diagnosis and treatment of nasopharyngeal carcinoma have been greatly improved in recent years,the mortality of nasopharyngeal carcinoma is still high. With the development of molecular biology,many new molecular markers have been discovered,bringing new hope to the prevention,diagnosis,treatment and prognosis of nasopharyngeal carcinoma. This article reviews the research progress on the molecular markers related to nasopharyngeal carcinoma.