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奥氮平预防非小细胞肺癌化疗顺铂方案所致恶心呕吐 被引量:10

Efficacy of Olanzapine in Prevention of Cisplatin-induced Nausea and Vomiting in Patients with Non-small Cell Lung Cancer
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摘要 [目的]探讨奥氮平用于预防非小细胞肺癌化疗中顺铂方案所致恶心呕吐的临床疗效。[方法]纳入2014年11月至2017年5月住院的非小细胞肺癌接受含顺铂的双药联合化疗患者,随机分组为奥氮平联合托烷司琼治疗组和单用托烷司琼组。根据方案设定相应予化疗及止吐药物干预,治疗过程中采用国立癌症研究所的常规毒性判定标准(NCI CTCversion 3.0)版常见不良反应分级标准对恶心/呕吐症状进行分级,同时在第0,5天分别填写EORTC QLQ C-30 version 3.0问卷调查表对两组患者的生存质量进行评估。[结果]迟发性恶心试验组和对照组完全缓解率为71.05%和42.20%(P=0.003)。迟发性呕吐试验组和对照组完全缓解率为79.14%和63.22%(P=0.037)。生存质量方面单药组中总健康状况量表、躯体功能和角色功能在化疗后存在较为明显的恶化(P<0.05)。在试验组组中,相关生存质量未显示出明显恶化(P>0.05)。[结论]奥氮平联合5-羟色胺受体阻滞剂在非小细胞肺癌患者接受顺铂方案化疗进程中可能引起恶心/呕吐症状的预防方面存在一定的应用价值。
作者 吴锡林 王均惠 陈建新 WU Xi-lin;WANG Jun-hui;CHEN Jian-xin
机构地区 衢州市人民医院
出处 《肿瘤学杂志》 CAS 2019年第3期264-267,共4页 Journal of Chinese Oncology
基金 衢州市科技局资助项目(2016094)
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  • 1Christopher G. AZZOLI,Sherman Baker JR,Sarah TEMIN,William PAO,Timothy ALIFF,Julie BRAHMER,David H. JOHNSON,Janessa L. LASKIN,Gregory MASTERS,Daniel MILTON,Luke NORDQUIST,David G. PFISTER,Steven PIANTADOSI,Joan H. SCHILLER,Reily SMITH,Thomas J. SMITH,John R. STRAWN,David TRENT,Giuseppe GIACCONE,丁燕(翻译),南娟(翻译),刘谦(翻译),周清华(校对),陈军(校对).美国临床肿瘤学会IV期非小细胞肺癌化疗的临床实践指南更新[J].中国肺癌杂志,2010,13(3):171-189. 被引量:43

二级参考文献157

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