摘要
随着政府主导的酒驾治理体系遭遇困境,代驾行业在酒驾治理体系中的效益随之进入人们视野。代驾行业参与契合治理理论多中心、多主体、多手段之诉求,政府应致力于引导、动员工作,代驾企业、餐饮企业等商事主体基于逐利性发挥作用,而代驾行业协会则作为非营利性组织"嵌入"治理。"命令—控制"型酒驾治理工具已不足以回应现实问题,亟待激励、协商、指导等柔性工具的补足,从网络式宣传、餐饮企业源头防控、信息公开与数据共享、面向酒驾者的指导入手,重构酒驾治理机制。
With the difficulties of government-led drunk driving governance system, the benefits of designated driving industry enter people's vision. Designated driving industry participates in the governance theory, which refers to polycentric, multi-agent and multi-measures. The government should be committed to guiding and mobilizing, while commercial subjects such as designated driving business and catering business play a role based on profit-driven. As a nonprofit organization, the designated driving association is 'embedded' in governance. Because the command-and-control drunk driving governance tools cannot respond to the practical problems, flexible tools, such as motivation, negotiation and guidance, need to be complemented. The drunk driving governance mechanism should be reconstructed by network-based publicity, source control of catering enterprise, information disclosure, data sharing and the guidance for drink-drivers.
出处
《中国刑警学院学报》
2017年第1期81-88,共8页
Journal of Criminal Investigation Police University of China
关键词
代驾行业
酒驾治理
多元主体
治理机制
Designated driving industry
Drunk driving governance
Multi-subjects
Governance mechanism