某市部分高校学生核心竞争力及其影响因素调查

Research on core competitiveness and its influencing factors in students of some universities in a city

目的了解大学生核心竞争力水平并探讨其影响因素。方法采用大学生核心竞争力调查问卷、青少年时间管理倾向量表和自编的一般情况调查表对某市4所高校811名大学生进行横断面调查。结果大学生核心竞争力总分为50.89±8.66。分层回归分析表明年级、生源地、学习成绩、年龄、时间监控观、时间效能感对大学生的核心竞争力有显著影响(P<0.05),共解释大学生核心竞争力的23%。结论大学生核心竞争力水平有待提高,教师要根据学生的具体情况采取干预措施以促进大学生核心竞争力水平的提升。

Objective To understand the core competitiveness and explore its influencing factors of college students. Methods A total of 811 college students from 4 universities of a city were investigated with the college students' core competitiveness survey questionnaire, adolescence time management disposition scale(ATMD) and self general questionnaire. Results The total score of core competitiveness of the college students was 50.89 ±8.66. The hierarchical regression analysis showed that the grade, native place, achievement, age, time monitor sense, and time efficiency had significant influence on their core competitiveness, which could explain 23% of the variance. Conclusion The core competitiveness of the college students needs to improve, and the teachers should take effective interventions according to their specific situation.