预防接种门诊健康教育的作用

Effect of clinic health education on vaccination

目的探讨预防接种门诊健康教育的作用。方法对辖区2个居委的适龄儿童家长按不同时段分为实验组(健康教育组)及对照组(传统工作模式组)进行不同教育,并对比其不同效果。结果实验组对预防接种相关知识的知晓率、相关不良反应发生率及5苗接种及时率均明显优于对照组,差异有统计学意义。结论预防接种门诊中健康教育能有效提高家长预防接种认知程度、减少不良反应的发生、提高及时接种率。

Objective To explore the effect of clinic health education on vaccination. Methods The schoolaged children's parents of two communities were divided into a health education group and a control group, and the former received the health education and the latter received the traditional working mode. Results The awareness of knowledge about vaccination, the incidence of adverse reactions and five timely vaccination rates in the health education group were significantly better than those in the control group, and the differences were statistically significant. Conclusion The clinic health education can effectively improve the parents' vaccination cognitive level, reduce the occurrence of adverse reactions and improve the timely vaccination rates.