摘要
目的了解大学生手机上网成瘾的现状,探讨其与行为障碍、抑郁的关系,为开展大学生心理健康干预提供科学依据。方法采用分层整群抽样的方法对1 067名医学大学生开展自填问卷调查,根据成瘾症状的发生情况将研究对象分为成瘾组和对照组并进行分析。结果大学生手机上网成瘾症状的发生率为18.09%,成瘾组大学生手机的使用程度、行为障碍的发生率、抑郁的发生率均高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论大学生手机上网成瘾状况严重,并可导致一系列行为、心理的危害,教育部门必须积极引导大学生科学合理的使用手机。
Objective To understand the mobile phone addiction level in college students and explore the relation between the addiction and the behavior disorders and depression, so as to provide the evidence for carrying out the mental health intervention. Methods A total of 1067 medical college students were selected by the cluster random stratified sample method and investigated with a self-administered questionnaire, and the students were divided into an addiction group and a control group. Results The mobile phone addiction rate was 18.09%, and the incidence rates mobile phone dependent, behavior disorder and depression were higher in the addiction group than those in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion The mobile phone addiction has been a notable problem in college students, and may lead to a series of behavior and psychological disorders. Some effective measures should be taken immediately to deal with it.
出处
《中国校医》
2015年第10期730-732,共3页
Chinese Journal of School Doctor
基金
2013年度人文社会科学重点研究基地开放基金资助项目(SJD201307)
安徽省高等学校省级质量工程项目(2013zy046)
关键词
年轻人
学生
手机
因特网
行为
成瘾
入睡和睡眠障碍
人际关系
成绩不良
抑郁障碍
Young Adult
Students
Cellular Phone
Internet
Behavior,Addiction
Sleep Initiation and Maintenance Disorders
Interpersonal Relationship
Underachievement
Depressive Disorder
