公私合作伙伴机制:城镇化投融资的模式创新

Public-Private-Partnerships:Innovation of Investingand Financing Model in Urbanization

十八大提出新型城镇化发展战略,而实现新型城镇化的一个重要问题之一就是如何取得城镇化建设中的资金。如果仅仅按传统融资模式依靠财政资金很难完成这一艰巨任务。本文提出通过公私合作的方式解决城镇化过程的资金难题。第一,本文全面介绍了公私合作的内涵;第二,阐述了城镇化过程中仅仅依靠财政资金的局限性;第三,简要说明了目前我国采用公私合作管理模式中存在的问题;第四,结合已有做法,提出了采用公私合作的具体形式;第五,给出了成功采用公私合作的相关政策建议。

The new-urbanization development strategy has been proposed in the 18th CPC National Congress,how to collect sufficient fund which will be used in urbanization construction becomes the most important issue.It is hard to achieve the target when simply relying on fiscal fund through traditional financing methods.In this paper,Public-Private-Partnerships(PPPs)model will be introduced to solve the financing problem in urbanization.First of all,the content of PPPs will be comprehensively introduced.Secondly,the limitation of relying on fiscal fund in urbanization will be stated.And then,the existing problems of PPPs in China will be briefly illustrated.Based on current practices in China,specific form of PPPs will be proposed in the fourth part.At last,suggestions on promoting PPPs successfully will be advised.