持续质量改进在患者掌握正确刷牙方法提高知晓率中的应用

Application of continuous quality improvement in improving the knowing rate of patients with correct tooth brushing method

目的探讨持续质量改进在提高患者正确刷牙方法中的应用效果。方法根据患者刷牙行为进行现状调查,分析原因、制定计划并进行健康宣教。对比实行活动前、后患者正确的刷牙率。结果活动前:每天刷牙2次的患者占61.6%;刷牙时长(3~5)分钟者占36.2%;3个月更换一次牙刷者占32.3%;采用Bass刷牙方式者占26.9%;使用牙线者占21.6%。活动后:分别为86.5%、50.8%、45.1%、40.3%、34.7%。差异有统计学意义(P <0.05)。结论本次活动改善了患者口腔健康的知晓程度,提高了正确的刷牙方法,口腔健康教育工作质量得到持续改进。

Objective To explore the effect of continuous quality improvement in improving patients’correct brushing methods.Methods According to the current situation of patients’brushing behavior,the causes were analyzed,plans were made and health education was carried out.The correct rate of brushing teeth before and after exercise was compared.Results Before the activity,61.6%of the patients brushed their teeth twice a day,36.2%of them brushed teeth for 3-5 minutes,32.3%of them changed their toothbrushes once a month,26.9%of them brushed their teeth with Bass and 21.6%of them flossed their teeth.After the activity,the rates were 86.5%,50.8%,45.1%,40.3%and 34.7%,respectively.The difference was significant(P<0.05).Conclusion This activity improves the awareness of oral health of patients,improves the correct method of brushing teeth,and improves the quality of oral health education.