开放共享机制下超大规模高中校内外空间环境策划研究

Research on the Spatial Environment Planning of Ultra-LargeScale High School under the Open Sharing Mechanism

开放、融合和共享是当前国内外学校发展的主流趋势,在超大规模办学背景下,校内外空间环境开放共享可以大大节约公共财政投入,提高资源利用率,增加社会效益。研究通过实地调研,对比借鉴国外优秀设计案例,构建校内外空间环境开放共享的双向机制,并基于不同类型的超大规模高中确立了空间模式策划、规划布局策划、开放共享策划三种模式,基于不同模式形成设计优化策略,为工程实践提供科学依据。

Openness,integration and sharing are the main trends of the development of schools at home and abroad.Under the background of ultra-large-scale school running,the sharing of spatial environment inside and outside the campus can greatly save public financial input,improve resource utilization and increase social benefits.Based on field investigation and comparative study of foreign excellent design cases,the two-way mechanism of openness and sharing of spatial environment inside and outside the school is constructed.Based on different types of ultra-large-scale high schools,spatial model planning,planning and layout planning,and open sharing planning are established.Model design optimization strategy is then put forward to provide a scientific basis for professional practices.