浅谈五年高职重视字词化学术语的教学

On the Teaching of Word Chemistry Terminology in Five-year Higher Vocational Education

化学术语与化学用字、名词是化学教师向学生阐明并讲述化学原理,传授化学知识信息,进行指导以及与学生交流的方式。化学用语中的错字、容易混淆字、名词往往会出现'习惯性'的错误,造成'字变性异、词混意非'。许多学生刚开始接触化学的时候,总觉得化学中的一些专有名词、用字单一枯燥、深奥难懂,对于字、名词容易混淆,产生畏难情绪,从而导致化学学不好、学不精。教师的教学用语与化学用字在发展学生思维能力方面具有重要作用。语言是思维的外壳,是人们交流思想、传递信息、表达情感的工具,它具有很强的科学性、教育性、规范性、启发性和感染力。

Chemistry terminology and chemical words and nouns are the ways in which chemistry teachers explain and explain chemical principles to students,impart chemical knowledge and information,and guide and communicate with students.Errors in chemical terms,easily confused words and nouns often lead to ' habitual' errors,resulting in 'variations in character and confusion of words'.When many students first come into contact with chemistry,they always feel that some proper nouns and words in chemistry are dull and abstruse.They are easy to confuse words and nouns,and they are afraid of difficulties,which leads to poor chemistry and poor learning.Teachers’ teaching language and chemical words play an important role in developing students’ thinking ability.Language is the shell of thinking and the tool for people to exchange ideas,convey information and express emotions.Teachers’ language and words,such as keys,can open the windows of students’ hearts.It has a strong scientific,educational,normative,enlightening and appealing.