肌肉骨骼疾患疼痛对病人日常生活能力的影响

Pain Impact on the Daily Life Activities of Patients with Musculoskeletal Disorders

[目的]通过对肌肉骨骼疾患病人疼痛的调查 ,分析疼痛对病人生活自理能力的影响程度 ,对肌肉骨骼疾患病人疼痛进行评价。[方法]采用McGill疼痛调查表对558例肌肉骨骼疾患病人进行现况调查。[结果]肌肉骨骼疾患病人疼痛的患病率为99.5 % ,视觉模拟评分法(VAS)平均分值为6.98±1.62 ,疼痛的程度无性别差异 ,t= -1.9091,P>0.05 ,但有年龄差异 ,F=7.82 ,P<0.01。Logistic回归分析显示影响病人日常生活自理能力的主要因素为病人的年龄、疼痛的性质、疼痛的强度及疼痛对情绪影响的程度。[结论]疼痛对肌肉骨骼疾患病人的日常生活自理能力有很大影响 。

Objective This study is aimed at assessing the negative impact of pain on daily life activities of patients with muscu-loskeletal disorders(MSDs).[Methods]The adverse effects of pain due to MSDs on daily life activities were assessed using McGill's questionnaire.The study population included558patients with MSDs.[Results] the prevalence of pain associated with MSDs was99.5%,with an average score of6.98±1.62by Visual Analogue Scale(VAS).The intensity of the pain was associated with age(F=7.82,P<0.01)but not significantly with gender(t=-1.9091,P>0.05).The logistic regression analysis indicated that the nature and severity of the pain,and its effect on the mood states of patients are important factors affecting the daily life.Furthermore,women and elderly patients seemto be the subpopulation more susceptible to the pain.[Conclusion]Pain associated with MSDs has obviously shown its negative impact on the daily life of the patients.