住院精神病患者抗精神病药物应用现状调查

Investigation of using status of anti psychotics for in - patients with psychosis

目的 探讨住院精神病患者抗精神病药物应用现状。方法 对288例住院精神病患者进行了时点调查,并于1992年、1995年的时点调查结果进行了统计分析。结果3a同期抗精神病药物的排序有所不同,但氯氮平名列榜首,联合用药仍常见,抗胆碱能药物应用仍然普遍。结论新一代抗精神病药利培酮、奎的平等被广泛应用,但氯氮平仍是多年来的首选药物。

Objective To explore the using status of antipsychotics for inpatients psychosis. Methods Timing investigations were conducted in 288 inpatients , and the results of timing investigations of both 1992 and 1995 were statistically analyzed. Results Orders of antipsychotics for the period in three years were different, clozapine was the first, combinations of drugs were common, and the uses of anti - cholinergics were yet popular. Conclusion Neo - antipsychotics such as respidone and quetiapine etc. were widely used, but clozapine was yet first - line drug for many years.