新疆鼠尾草花化学成分的研究

Studies on the chemical constituents of the flowers of salvia deserta schang

目的:研究新疆鼠尾草花的化学成分。方法:采用色谱法分离化合物,用光谱法和化学方法鉴定结构。结果:从新疆鼠尾草花中分离得到6个化合物:β-谷甾醇、齐墩果酸、5-羟基-4’,6,7三甲氧基黄酮、邻苯二甲酸二丁酯、迷迭香酸、丹酚酸K。结论:除β-谷甾醇、齐墩果酸外,其余均为从鼠尾草属植物的地上部分中首次得到,邻笨二甲酸二丁酯、5-羟基-4’,6,7-三甲氧基黄酮为新疆鼠尾草中首次得到。

Objective: To study the Chemical Constituents of the Flowers of Salvia Deserta Schang. Methods: Using chromatographic methods lo isolate compounds and using chemical and spectral meth-ods to elucidate the structures of the isolated compounds. Results: Six compounds were elucidated as β-Sitosterol, Oleanolic acid, 5-hydro-xy-4' , 6, 7-Trimcthoxy Flavone, Dibutylphthalate, Rosmnrinic acid, Salvianolic acid K. Conclusion: Except the β-Sitostcrol and Oleanolic acid, the other compounds were isolated from the aerial parts of Salvia deserta Schang for the first time. The Dibutylphthalate and 5-hydroxy -4' , 6,7-Trimcthoxy Flavone were isolated from Salvia deserta Schang for the first time.