摘要
南非是当今世界上唯一以立法形式公开实行种族隔离、种族歧视的国家。1948年荷裔白人组成的国民党上台执政后,从种族压迫的思想出发,制订了一套完整的种族隔离制度,利用手中的政权,颁布了一系列的法律禁令,如《禁止通婚法》、《不道德法》、《集团住区法》、《通行证法》等等,这样不仅剥夺了黑人在政治上、经济上的权利,
The application of sanctions by international society against South Africafell into two stages. One was the period of laying an embargo on weapon andoil in the time between the 1960s and the early 1980s; the other has beenthe period of a "limited economic sanction" from 1985 to this day. In viewof the confrontation with the USSR and the consideration for economicinterests and strategical positions, western powers and the US and Britainin particular were not willing and possible to impose an overall ecnomicsanction upon South Africa, consequently, international society's sanctionsagainst it have had little effect. The struggle for democratic right andagainst apartheid waged by the masses of black in South Africa is still aprotracted and arduous task.
出处
《西亚非洲》
1987年第2期52-61,80,共11页
West Asia and Africa
