老年精神分裂症患者攻击行为的相关因素分析及护理措施

Analysis of Related Factors of Attack Behavior in Elderly Patients with Schizophrenia and Nursing Measures

目的分析精神分裂症患者攻击行为的相关因素及护理措施。方法我院2015年4月至2016年12月收治的66例老年精神分裂症患者按照外显攻击行为量表评分进行分组,A组35例(伴攻击行为),B组31例(不伴攻击行为),采用住院患者观察量表分析患者攻击行为的相关因素。结果两组患者在攻击史、NOSIE-30评分两个因子分(激惹和精神症状)的比较上具有统计学差异(P<0.05)。结论老年精神分裂症患者的精神症状与攻击行为密切相关,认真评估相关影响因素,采取护理措施进行干预,可促使患者病情稳定、健康恢复。

Objective To analyze the related factors and nursing measures of schizophrenia patients. Methods 66 cases of elderly schizophrenic patients admitted in our hospital from April 2015 to December 2016 were divided according to the explicit attack behavior scale. 35 patients in group A( with aggressive behavior) and 31 patients in group B Aggressive behavior),the use of hospitalized patient observation scale analysis of patients related to aggressive behavior factors. Results There was a statistically significant difference between the two groups( P<0. 05) in the history of attack,NOSIE-30 score( irritation and psychiatric symptoms). Conclusion The psychiatric symptoms of elderly patients with schizophrenia are closely related to aggressive behavior. Careful assessment of relevant influencing factors and intervention of nursing measures can promote the stable and healthy recovery of patients.