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维持血液透析动静脉内瘘失败原因分析及护理干预研究

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摘要 目的分析维持血液透析动静脉内瘘的失败原因,并探讨护理干预措施。方法将2015年3月至2018年5月于我院进行动静脉内瘘维持血液透析的60例患者分为两组:A组15例,动静脉内瘘功能失败; B组45例,动静脉内瘘功能正常,比较两组患者的临床资料,分析失败原因,以此为依据制订护理干预措施。结果患者的年龄、血红蛋白、血磷、内生肌酐清除率、高血压、头静脉和桡动脉直径、体重、糖尿病、纤维蛋白原、甲状旁腺激素等是影响动静脉内瘘成功与否的主要因素。结论加强血管保护、选择科学的穿刺方法、完善临床检查、积极治疗基础疾病是保证动静脉内瘘成功的关键。
作者 宋初平
出处 《现代医学与健康研究电子杂志》 2018年第18期100-100,102,共2页 Modern Medicine and Health Research
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