律师制度及律师在政治文明建构中的作用

The function of lawyer system and lawyers in the construction of political civilization

现代律师制度是政治文明的一个重要的组成部分,是蕴含在政治文明中的民主精神的一种外化,是政治文明的一种制度安排,它一经产生又反过来对政治文明的发展成熟起到了促进作用。律师制度及律师在政治文明建构中的作用主要表现在它们对司法公正的保障作用以及律师作为制约权力的重要社会力量对政府权力的监督与制衡作用。

The modern lawyer system is one of the most important elements of political civilization. It is the embodiment of the democratic spirit in the political civilization and the systematic arrangement of the political civilization.It has promoted the developement of the political civilization since it came into being. The function of the lawyer system in the construction of political civilization is to ensure the judicial justice and to supervise and restrict the government power.