李商隐对甘露之变的态度及其经验模式的形成

Li shangyin′s attitude towards the Coup of Ganlu and formation of his experiential mode

甘露之变是关乎中晚唐政治格局之演变的重大政治事件,对当时士人心态造成重大的冲击和影响。与白居易等人的危时避祸、明哲保身的诗作相比,李商隐的有关诗作就显得比较特别。文章对李商隐的政治价值观念和知识学背景进行考察,以《有感二首》为依据,通过对其意义标志的分析,探寻李商隐直斥宦官的潜在精神取向,并从经验模式的角度考察了从《有感二首》到无题诗的嬗变。

The Coup of Ganlu was a vital political event concerning the political pattern evolvement in the middle and late Tang Dynasty, which impacted and affected the psyche of the intellectuals and scholars greatly. Compared with his contemporaries like Bai Juyi, who wrote the poems which characterized his psyche of avoiding misfortune at the critical crisis and keeping himself safe with worldly wisdom, Li Shangyin was distinguished by his specific views. This paper mainly discusses how Li Shangyin observed the Coup of Ganlu and the people involved in the event.